WAS JESUS A SOCIALIST?
Before you decide not to read the rest of this blog because of the title, hear me out for a second. I don't ascribe to the doctrine of socialism, I am a believer in free enterprise and capitalism (with all its flaws) and still think that it is the best system in the world. While socialism tries to make up for the gross inequalities in our world by "sharing wealth", it almost always ends up being a totalitarian system that stifles freedom, so in essence the ideals of socialism may make sense on paper, but end up not working in practice.
But I ask this question in light of a Bible passage that I re-read recently and also thinking of all the uproar that ensued during the recent United States presidential elections when the inference was being made by some that president-elect Obama is a socialist. Socialism is such a demonized word in our society, so much so that I recently saw a funny cartoon where a small boy was reading a book entitled "Sharing", the boy had a troubled look on his face and then said "the writer of this book must have been a socialist!" The boy then threw the book across the room in outrage.
But what is it about socialism that enrages us so much? Even as we are changing the very rules of capitalism in America as we bail out huge corporations with tax payers money, while leaving regular working people hanging, we still hate the word socialism. Could it be because we live in a world where we want to believe that whatever we have in life we earned by our own hard work alone, the notion of sharing the weight of each others suffering is simply preposterous? Could it be that because we live under the illusion that we are all wherever we are in life because we deserve to be there, based on how much work we have put in life? So if you are poor or suffering, we assume that it is always because you are either not hard working enough or have not applied yourself, and if you are rich and prosperous, we assume that it is because you are more hard working than the rest. If that were the case, then this formula would imply that most American citizens are the most blessed and hard working people on earth and everyone else is either simply lazy or cursed. But we all know that this assumption would be false because there are hard working people all over the world.
Examine some of these amazing statistics:
Even though the United States makes up less than 5% of the world's population, we control over 20% (one fifth) of the world's wealth.
One billion people in the world do not have access to clean water, while the average American uses four to six hundred liters of water a day.
Every seven seconds, a child under five somewhere in the world dies of hunger, while here in the U.S. we throw away 14% of the food that we purchase.
By far, most people around the world do not have a car, while one third of American families own at least three cars.
(source: chapter 5, page 122, from the book "Jesus wants to save Christians" by Rob Bell & Don Golden)
These statistics are simply astonishing. These numbers are enough to put the current economic crisis that we are facing in the U.S. in the right perspective. The truth is that even in our worst of times, we are still living better than most people around the world. While most people around the world, especially in developing countries are worried about the basic necessities of life and where their next meal will come from, we are pondering over whether we can afford that next luxury item or that new and improved flat screen TV or cell phone with all the latest features. What we call "fast food" in this country is fine dining to many people around the world. I did not get into the bad habit of drinking at least one sugar-filled soda every day until I returned to the U.S. in 1994. Our current obesity problem here in the US shows that for many of us, worrying about our next meal is the least of our problems.
Why do I bring up these numbers? I am not trying to shame Americans - most Americans are generous - nor am I trying to imply that there are no gross wealth inequalities here in the US (as made evident by the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina), but I am trying to highlight a trend around the world and show that what we call "poor" in the United States is considered rich by many standards in other countries. Worldwide, the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer, and this is causing major complications as seen in the current economic turmoil. Jesus told a story once in Matthew chapter 20 (verses 1 through 16) which would be considered heresy if it was really applied today. I will not quote the whole passage, you can read it for yourself, but the core message in it is this: one day, a wealthy vineyard owner goes and hires laborers to do some work on his land for the day. He hires different people at different times of the day, some at different times in the morning and others at different times in the afternoon. When it is time to pay the workers, he first calls in the laborers who barely did any work, (who got to the land later that evening) and pays them a fixed sum (let's say $100). When the workers who got there early and had worked all day saw this, they probably thought that they were going to be paid a huge sum in the thousands based on the hourly rate it appeared the owner was using, but to their dismay, they were all paid the same amount of money. Regardless of the time that they put in, they all got $100. The workers who worked the longest amount of time were furious. In today's world, I can see today a class action lawsuit being filed and the people hurling all kinds of unfair-practices charges at the owner. But Jesus says that the land & vineyard owner asks them, "don't I have the right to do as I please with my money, and are you angry because I am generous?" (my paraphrase).
Therein lies the problem with Socialism and the reason why we detest it so much, it rewards people who did not "work hard enough" with money or gifts that they did not earn. But ironically, this is what the kingdom of God is like and this is why we detest the message of God's grace so much (we proclaim grace in theory, but deep down inside we don't like its implications). Grace implies that all of life is truly a gift and this is what compels those of us who are blessed to share the wealth with others. In the book of Acts chapter 2, it says that people of the early church sold all that they had and shared the proceeds with everyone so there was no one lacking amongst them. Uh? Imagine if we were told to do that today, there would be a national uproar. We don't mind giving as long as we can still afford our comfortable ways of living..
This is just food for thought as we celebrate the holidays. We are more blessed than we can imagine and God's grace is truly the reason why we are who we are. We often give ourselves a little bit too much credit for our very being, but the message of God's grace puts it all in the right perspective and compels us to reach out to hurting people and the less fortunate.
Stephen Akinduro
Before you decide not to read the rest of this blog because of the title, hear me out for a second. I don't ascribe to the doctrine of socialism, I am a believer in free enterprise and capitalism (with all its flaws) and still think that it is the best system in the world. While socialism tries to make up for the gross inequalities in our world by "sharing wealth", it almost always ends up being a totalitarian system that stifles freedom, so in essence the ideals of socialism may make sense on paper, but end up not working in practice.
But I ask this question in light of a Bible passage that I re-read recently and also thinking of all the uproar that ensued during the recent United States presidential elections when the inference was being made by some that president-elect Obama is a socialist. Socialism is such a demonized word in our society, so much so that I recently saw a funny cartoon where a small boy was reading a book entitled "Sharing", the boy had a troubled look on his face and then said "the writer of this book must have been a socialist!" The boy then threw the book across the room in outrage.
But what is it about socialism that enrages us so much? Even as we are changing the very rules of capitalism in America as we bail out huge corporations with tax payers money, while leaving regular working people hanging, we still hate the word socialism. Could it be because we live in a world where we want to believe that whatever we have in life we earned by our own hard work alone, the notion of sharing the weight of each others suffering is simply preposterous? Could it be that because we live under the illusion that we are all wherever we are in life because we deserve to be there, based on how much work we have put in life? So if you are poor or suffering, we assume that it is always because you are either not hard working enough or have not applied yourself, and if you are rich and prosperous, we assume that it is because you are more hard working than the rest. If that were the case, then this formula would imply that most American citizens are the most blessed and hard working people on earth and everyone else is either simply lazy or cursed. But we all know that this assumption would be false because there are hard working people all over the world.
Examine some of these amazing statistics:
Even though the United States makes up less than 5% of the world's population, we control over 20% (one fifth) of the world's wealth.
One billion people in the world do not have access to clean water, while the average American uses four to six hundred liters of water a day.
Every seven seconds, a child under five somewhere in the world dies of hunger, while here in the U.S. we throw away 14% of the food that we purchase.
By far, most people around the world do not have a car, while one third of American families own at least three cars.
(source: chapter 5, page 122, from the book "Jesus wants to save Christians" by Rob Bell & Don Golden)
These statistics are simply astonishing. These numbers are enough to put the current economic crisis that we are facing in the U.S. in the right perspective. The truth is that even in our worst of times, we are still living better than most people around the world. While most people around the world, especially in developing countries are worried about the basic necessities of life and where their next meal will come from, we are pondering over whether we can afford that next luxury item or that new and improved flat screen TV or cell phone with all the latest features. What we call "fast food" in this country is fine dining to many people around the world. I did not get into the bad habit of drinking at least one sugar-filled soda every day until I returned to the U.S. in 1994. Our current obesity problem here in the US shows that for many of us, worrying about our next meal is the least of our problems.
Why do I bring up these numbers? I am not trying to shame Americans - most Americans are generous - nor am I trying to imply that there are no gross wealth inequalities here in the US (as made evident by the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina), but I am trying to highlight a trend around the world and show that what we call "poor" in the United States is considered rich by many standards in other countries. Worldwide, the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer, and this is causing major complications as seen in the current economic turmoil. Jesus told a story once in Matthew chapter 20 (verses 1 through 16) which would be considered heresy if it was really applied today. I will not quote the whole passage, you can read it for yourself, but the core message in it is this: one day, a wealthy vineyard owner goes and hires laborers to do some work on his land for the day. He hires different people at different times of the day, some at different times in the morning and others at different times in the afternoon. When it is time to pay the workers, he first calls in the laborers who barely did any work, (who got to the land later that evening) and pays them a fixed sum (let's say $100). When the workers who got there early and had worked all day saw this, they probably thought that they were going to be paid a huge sum in the thousands based on the hourly rate it appeared the owner was using, but to their dismay, they were all paid the same amount of money. Regardless of the time that they put in, they all got $100. The workers who worked the longest amount of time were furious. In today's world, I can see today a class action lawsuit being filed and the people hurling all kinds of unfair-practices charges at the owner. But Jesus says that the land & vineyard owner asks them, "don't I have the right to do as I please with my money, and are you angry because I am generous?" (my paraphrase).
Therein lies the problem with Socialism and the reason why we detest it so much, it rewards people who did not "work hard enough" with money or gifts that they did not earn. But ironically, this is what the kingdom of God is like and this is why we detest the message of God's grace so much (we proclaim grace in theory, but deep down inside we don't like its implications). Grace implies that all of life is truly a gift and this is what compels those of us who are blessed to share the wealth with others. In the book of Acts chapter 2, it says that people of the early church sold all that they had and shared the proceeds with everyone so there was no one lacking amongst them. Uh? Imagine if we were told to do that today, there would be a national uproar. We don't mind giving as long as we can still afford our comfortable ways of living..
This is just food for thought as we celebrate the holidays. We are more blessed than we can imagine and God's grace is truly the reason why we are who we are. We often give ourselves a little bit too much credit for our very being, but the message of God's grace puts it all in the right perspective and compels us to reach out to hurting people and the less fortunate.
Stephen Akinduro

